Laptop unable to use BitLocker on drive with shadow copy fragmentation

4.5

Fragmented VSS shadow copies prevent BitLocker from creating a secure snapshot.

Symptoms
  • Error 0x8031005b
  • Encryption stalls at 99%
  • VSS errors in log
Possible Causes
  • Too many snapshots
  • Low disk space

Step-by-Step Fix

1

Delete All VSS Snapshots

Run "vssadmin delete shadows /all" in admin CMD.

2

Resize VSS Storage

Run "vssadmin resize shadowstorage /for=C: /on=C: /maxsize=10%".

3

Run chkdsk

Verify filesystem integrity.

When to See a Technician

BitLocker uses VSS to encrypt files that are currently in use; if VSS is broken, BitLocker fails.

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